India is a tropical country. Where Agriculture is dependent mainly on Eratic Monsoon. The Government of India has been spending crores of rupees to reduce its dependence on rain by creating Irrigation facility in the country through developing major and minor projects in this regards Andhra Pradesh Govt., constructed a Veligallu Project near Veligallu  Village, Galiveedu Mandal in YSR District. This paper contains a Special Dimension the problem of Displacement, Resettlement and Rehabilitation of Veligallu Project. It is important to note that most of the Project are located in the drought prone areas. It’s mainly study the various projects due to the displacement in Andhra Pradesh level and focus primarily on the conditions of the affected population. The Veligallu Dam Reservoir Project is an Irrigation Project across Papagni River near Galiveedu in Kadapa District of Andhra Pradesh, India. The Project’s goal is to allow for the irrigation of total of 24,000 acres in Rayachoty Taluk of Kadapa District and for drinking water provision for a population of 1 lakh. The project’s anticipated gross. Storage capacity is 4.64 TMC ft.,     Due to construction of this project one village i.e. Veligallu with 5 hamlets namely 1) Krishnapuram, Chinna Thanda, 2) Pasalavandlapali, 3) Veligallu Harijanawada, 4) Indukurivandlapalli and 5) Krishnapuram Pedda Thanda will be submerged. The effected hamlets and proposed to be rehabilitated in two R&R Centers. Government had accorded Administrative approach for R&R Package  for Rs.1478 lakhs vide G.O.Ms.No.151, dated 14.12.2005. since two schedule Tribe hamlets are affected necessary clearance from Ministry of Tribal Affairs Government of India has obtained for the R&R plan in letter R.No.20011/17/2005 CP&P(NGO), dated 13.7.2006.R&R Center No.1 is located and the border of Anantapur District with on extant of 81.14 acres R&R Centers No.2 is  located near the diversion road joining Veligallu – Thumu kunta road with an extant of 9.28 acres total plots allotted in the two R&R ceners for displaced families are 559 and almost all the houses were constructed by the beneficiaries themselves with financial support under R&R Policy.

KEYWORDS: Agriculture, drinking water, social distress, irrigation, dams,