stdClass Object ( [id] => 16393 [paper_index] => 202506-01-022173 [title] => FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF ULTRASOUND GEL FOR ULTRASONOGRAPHY [description] => [author] => Mr. Abhimanyu Arjun Wagh, Ms.Ashwini Shelke, Dr. Sunil S. Jaybhaye, Dr.Swati S. Rawat [googlescholar] => [doi] => [year] => 2025 [month] => June [volume] => 11 [issue] => 6 [file] => fm/jpanel/upload/2025/June/202506-01-022173.pdf [abstract] => Ultrasonography is a widely utilized diagnostic imaging technique that depends on an efficient coupling medium—ultrasound gel—for effective transmission of ultrasonic waves between the probe and the patient’s skin. Most commercially available ultrasound gels are formulated with synthetic polymers and chemical additives, which may lead to skin irritation, allergic reactions, and are often not environmentally friendly. To address these concerns, the present research focuses on the formulation and evaluation of a herbal ultrasound gel using Aloe vera, a medicinal plant renowned for its soothing, moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. In this study, a gel base was prepared using polyacrilic acid as the gelling agent, glycerin as a humectant, triethanolamine for pH adjustment, and freshly extracted Aloe vera gel as the primary active herbal ingredient. The formulation was subjected to comprehensive evaluation, including physical appearance, pH, viscosity, spreadability, stability under various temperature conditions, and acoustic impedance to assess its suitability for ultrasound wave conduction. The results were compared with a standard commercial ultrasound gel. The formulated herbal gel exhibited a smooth, transparent consistency with a skin-friendly pH range (6.5–7.0), suitable viscosity for application, and excellent spreadability. Importantly, the gel demonstrated effective acoustic transmission properties during ultrasonography, with clear image resolution comparable to the standard gel. No phase separation or microbial growth was observed during the stability studies conducted over 30 days. The inclusion of Aloe vera provided added benefits such as enhanced skin hydration and reduced irritation. The findings of this study indicate that the Aloe vera-based herbal ultrasound gel not only meets the technical requirements for clinical ultrasonography but also offers therapeutic skin benefits and improved biocompatibility. This makes it a promising, eco-friendly, and patient-centric alternative to conventional synthetic gels used in diagnostic Ultrasound imaging is a widely used diagnostic technique that requires an effective coupling medium to ensure optimal transmission of ultrasonic waves. Conventional ultrasound gels often contain synthetic ingredients that may cause allergic reactions or environmental concerns. This study aims to formulate and evaluate a herbal ultrasound gel using natural, biocompatible ingredients with potential therapeutic and skin-friendly properties. Selected herbal extracts known for their soothing, anti-inflammatory, and moisturizing effects were incorporated into a gel base. The prepared formulations were evaluated for parameters including pH, viscosity, spreadability, conductivity, stability, and ultrasound transmission efficiency. Comparative analysis with a standard commercial gel was also conducted. [keywords] => Ultrasonography,Poly Acrylic Acid,Aloe Vera Extract, Ultrasound Gel [doj] => 2025-06-05 [hit] => [status] => [award_status] => P [orderr] => 3 [journal_id] => 1 [googlesearch_link] => [edit_on] => [is_status] => 1 [journalname] => EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR) [short_code] => IJMR [eissn] => 2455-3662 (Online) [pissn] => - -- [home_page_wrapper] => images/products_image/11.IJMR.png ) Error fetching PDF file.