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ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANDALIMAN FRUIT EXTRACT (ZANTHOXYLUM PIPERITUM) IN WOUND HEALING AFTER TOOTH EXTRACTION IN WISTAR RATS


Yang Yang
Master of Dental Medicine Program, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry, Health Sciences, Prima Indonesia University, Medan, Indonesia
Abstract
Andaliman contains phenol compounds, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, nones, and essential oils, a class of terpenoid compounds. Based on its chemical content and physiological activity, andaliman can be used as a spice, preservative, medicinal material and supplement, and vegetable pesticide. The study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of andaliman (Zanthoxylum piperitum) fruit extract 40% and 80% in wound healing after tooth extraction in rats. This laboratory experimental study used a complete randomized design with a post-test-only control group design pattern. The experimental animals used in this study were 32 male Wistar rats, physically healthy, 2-3 months old, with body weight between 200-250 grams. The rats will be divided into two groups, namely 16 rats treated with 40% Andaliman fruit (Zanthoxylum piperitum) and 16 rats treated with 80% Andaliman fruit (Zanthoxylum piperitum) to see the comparison of accelerated wound healing after tooth extraction. The study used a pure experiment with a non-parametric Chi-Square Test after the test showed that (p<0.05) means a significant difference between groups. The results showed that there was a meaningful relationship between the number of fibroblast tissue per visual field in Wistar rats after tooth extraction by giving Andaliman Fruit Extract (Zanthoxylum piperitum) at 40% concentration and Andaliman Fruit Extract (Zanthoxylum piperitum) 80% concentration, p=0.010 (p<0.05). Based on the results and discussion that has been done in this study, it can be concluded that Andaliman Fruit Extract (Zanthoxylum piperitum) 40% and 80% effectively accelerate wound healing time after tooth extraction of Wistar rats
Keywords: Andaliman Fruit, Wound Healing, Extraction
Journal Name :
EPRA International Journal of Research & Development (IJRD)

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Published on : 2023-10-10

Vol : 8
Issue : 10
Month : October
Year : 2023
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