The article discusses the results obtained by various methods in traditional surgical practice and the use of optimal suture materials. The study is based on the results of surgical treatment of 481 (100.0%) patients with various pathologies of the abdominal organs who were treated in the surgical department of the Andijan Regional Multidisciplinary Medical Center in 2020-2023. Before surgical treatment, the condition of the patients was assessed not only visually, but also through additional examinations. The influence of suture materials on recovery time and the level of functional state of organs and tissues after surgery was studied.