In 1961, India implemented the Dowry Prohibition Act in an effort to eradicate the long-standing social evil of dowries. Despite legal prohibitions, dower-related offenses continue to occur, bringing to light intricate social, institutional, and economic problems. This critical study demonstrates the limited effectiveness of the Dowry Prohibition Act in addressing the intricate nature of dowry intimidation and violence. Using historical context, legal frameworks, and current instances, this study investigates the factors that lead to dowries, including as gender inequality, economic pressures, and institutional flaws. Education hasn't made dowries less common, and crimes like cruelty (section 498A, IPC) and dowry murders (section 304B) are becoming more common. Based on the difficulties encountered during the Act's implementation and the suggestions made by the National Women Commission, this research paper provides remedies. In order to eradicate dowries and preserve women's dignity in India, this research emphasizes the necessity of comprehensive remedies that include societal activities, legal reforms, and victim support networks. The law defines 'DOWRY' and criminalizes any behavior associated with it. The National Women's Commission suggested in 2009 that the dowry word be changed and that protection officers are appointed through the Domestic Violence Act to perform the duties of dowry prevention officers. The bill is currently being evaluated for more consideration after the suggested adjustment was met with resistance.