Introduction:Low back ache (LBA) is the most common chronic musculoskeletal disorder. It bears similarities to the Ayurvedic condition Katigraha. It is a condition where pain (Shoola) and stiffness (Stabhdhata) affect the lower back (Katipradesha). Katigraha is explained by Shodhala in the Kayachikitsa Khanda, Vataroga Adhikara. In this condition either Shuddha (pure) Vata or Samavata gets lodged at Katipradesha and produces symptoms there. According to modern research, lower back pain is a chronic illness marked by an ongoing dull or severe pain in the lower back. It is a condition that affects a wide range of demographic groups and has numerous potential causes. Ayurveda has mentioned Panchakarma therapies for the treatment of Katigraha. Hence, an effort has been made to evaluate the efficacy of Patrapinda Sweda procedure in the management of the Katigraha. Aim of the study: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of Patrapinda Sweda in bringing the overall relief in patients of Katigraha and Low Backache. Materials and Methods: For the present study, 30 patients of Katigraha were randomly selected according to the Inclusion criteria. 30 patients treated with Patrapinda Sweda once daily for 15 days. The assessment was done in every 7thdays of intervals. After completion of the study the data was analysed by using suitable statistical parameters. Discussion and Conclusion: Statistically, Patra Pinda Sweda provided significant results in improving subjective and objective signs and symptoms of Katigraha.