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STRUCTURE, RISK FACTORS AND CLINICAL PECULIARITIES OF ORAL MUCOSA DISEASE


Raxmonova Feruza Mutalibovna , Oxunjonova Xayotxon Xosiljonovna
Teachers, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek
Abstract
Aim. To analyze the structure, risk factors and peculiarities of clinical manifestation as well as quality of initial diagnosis of oral mucosa and red border diseases. Materials and methods. The study is based on the results of medico-consultative reception of 225 patients with oral mucosa diseases for the period of 2017—2021. Results. It was established that in the structure of oral mucosa and red border diseases there predominate lichen rubber planus, chronic recurrent thrush and leukoplakia among the inhabitants of Perm and Perm region. The main local (chronic mechanic injury, smoking, irritating, allergenic and ulcerogenic action of drugs and oral hygienic preparations) and systemic (chronic cardiovascular, endocrine, digestive pathologies) risk factors of developing chronic oral mucosa diseases were detected. High percent of diagnostic errors and insufficient level of oncologic alarm among dentists was noted. Conclusion. Detailed analysis of the results of clinicolaboratory investigations indicates a rather wide spectrum of oral mucosa diseases requiring special medical and diagnostic approaches as well as patients’ follow-up observation in conditions of specialized centre
Keywords: Oral mucosa diseases, lichen rubber planus, leukoplakia, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment.
Journal Name :
EPRA International Journal of Research & Development (IJRD)

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Published on : 2021-06-02

Vol : 6
Issue : 6
Month : June
Year : 2021
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