COUNTING WITH STICKS: ENHANCING GRADE 1 STUDENTS' COUNTING SKILLS USING C.H.A.M.P.S FOR MATH ACTIVITIES


Daisy Vee B. Juanillo, Jerson Taglucop, Jonelson C. Escandallo, Kristy Jane R. Muegna, Deveyvon L. Espinosa, Conie B. Cerna, Regine L. Generalao
Kapalong College of Agriculture, Sciences and Technology, Kapalong, Davao del Norte, Philippines.
Abstract
One of the persistent challenges among elementary pupils is the development of strong counting skills, which are foundational to early mathematical learning. This quasi-experimental study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the C.H.A.M.P.S. math activities in improving the counting skills of Grade 1 students. The C.H.A.M.P.S. framework consists of six interactive strategies: C – Counting with Sticks (Popsicle Stick Activities), H – Hands-On with Dominoes, A – Adding Play money Practice, M – Math Time with Straws, P – Perfecting Coin Counting, and S – Sorting Fruits & Veggies. These activities were implemented with 30 Grade 1 pupils from Maniki Central Elementary School SPED Center during the 2024–2025 academic year. A researcher-designed pre-test and post-test were used to measure students’ counting proficiency before and after the intervention. Pre-test results indicated that the participants demonstrated below-grade-level proficiency in counting. After the implementation of the C.H.A.M.P.S. math activities, students' post-test scores improved significantly. A paired sample t-test revealed a statistically significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores, t (29) = 24.317, p < .001, indicating a substantial gain in counting skills. These findings suggest that the C.H.A.M.P.S. math activities effectively enhance early numeracy development. The results support the integration of hands-on, contextualized learning strategies into early grade mathematics instruction. It is recommended that educators and policymakers incorporate similar evidence-based interventions into the primary mathematics curriculum to improve counting competency and overall mathematics achievement in early learners.
Keywords: Quasi-Experimental, Counting, 30 Grade 1-Learners, Math Activities, Philippines
Journal Name :
EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)

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Published on : 2025-06-15

Vol : 11
Issue : 6
Month : June
Year : 2025
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